in the election of 2000 florida was brainly in the election of 2000 florida was brainly

Direct link to Tristan Lvin's post Couldn't they have just r, Posted 5 years ago. He shared his displeasure with someone who was likely to offer a sympathetic ear John Ellis, a Fox analyst and member of the extended Bush family. [19]:215216 Also, before the election, the Secretary of State's office had expunged tens of thousands of citizens identified as felons from the Florida voting rolls, with African-Americans identified on some counties' lists at up to five times their share of the population. "[50], On The Today Show of November 9, 2000, Buchanan said, "When I took one look at that ballot on Election Night it's very easy for me to see how someone could have voted for me in the belief they voted for Al Gore. India? She was the Florida secretary of state, in charge of legally certifying winners in any statewide vote. Amount excludes 139 Miami-Dade precincts that were recounted. However, Kohut noted it might also mean that a disproportionate number of these Democratic-leaning groups were voting early, or that a disproportionate number were being represented in the exit polls. Print and broadcast media cited often contradictory exit-polling numbers, and the races in Oregon and New Mexico would remain too close to call for some days. According to the study, 3146 (3%) of the 111,261 examined overvotes "contained clear and therefore legally valid votes not counted in any of the manual recounts during the dispute. The U.S. Supreme Court convened on December 1 to consider Bush's appeal. He and his legal team will need to produce solid evidence of it. Rachel Bucchino is a reporter at theNational Interest. Fewer than 600 votes separated the candidates, and that margin appeared to be narrowing. The controversy in detail: A big recount controversy in Florida, a swing state, took centre stage in the election. The news organizations hired the National Opinion Research Center at the University of Chicago to look at each untallied ballot. (Three other tallies that are not statewide votes are also in the balance as the recount begins.). There is a real issue here about what voting actually means. On election day, Gore won the popular vote by over half a million votes. Furthermore, the Florida Administrative Code: 1S-2.0031, "Write-in Procedures Governing Electronic Voting Systems", (7) at the time specified, "An overvote shall occur when an elector casts a vote on the ballot card and also casts a write-in vote for a qualified write-in candidate for that same office. It is safe to say the wounds from the battles of 18 years ago have never healed not in Florida and not in the nation's highest court. Judge Robert Rosenberg of the Broward County Canvassing Board uses a magnifying glass to examine a dimpled chad on a punch card ballot on November 24, 2000 during a vote recount in Fort Lauderdale, Fla. An elector from the District of Columbia "cast a blank ballot", effectively abstaining, so DC cast only 2 of its 3 electoral votes for a candidate for both President and Vice President. The 54 per curiam (unsigned) decision effectively awarded Floridas 25 Electoral College votes to Republican candidate George W. Bush, thereby ensuring his victory over Democratic candidate Al Gore. Bush became the first Republican to win the White House without carrying Palm Beach County since the county's founding in 1909. A nationwide December 1421, 2000 Harris poll asked, "If everyone who tried to vote in Florida had their votes counted for the candidate who they thought they were voting forwith no misleading ballots and infallible voting machineswho do you think would have won the election, George W. Bush or Al Gore?". He chose former Secretary of Defense Dick Cheney as his running mate. Rowman & Littlefield. Its a horribly written opinion. Why did Al Gore concede? The Florida Supreme Court clarified its ruling on this matter while the United States Supreme Court was deliberating Bush v. Gore. The Gore campaign sued to force Miami-Dade County to continue its recount, but the Florida Supreme Court refused to consider the request. [78] The 175,010 ballots examined contained undervotes (votes with no choice made for president) and overvotes (votes made with more than one choice marked). Gore, legal case, decided on December 12, 2000, in which the Supreme Court of the United States reversed an order by the Florida Supreme Court for a selective manual recount of that state's U.S. presidential election ballots. At 4:00p.m. EST on December 8, the Florida Supreme Court, by a 4 to 3 vote, rejected Gore's original four-county approach and ordered a manual recount, under the supervision of the Leon County Circuit Court and Leon County Elections Supervisor Ion Sancho, of all undervoted ballots in all Florida counties (except Broward, Palm Beach and Volusia) and the portion of Miami-Dade county in which such a recount was not already complete. Florida state election law required a mandatory statewide machine recount. I get that people would want a shorter or regular-timed election, but a recount would help decide who actually won the election. Trained investigators examined 175,010 ballots provided by local election officials. The 2000 United States presidential election in Florida took place on November 7, 2000, as part of the nationwide presidential election. Reflections on the 2000 U.S. Presidential Election - Brookings The standards considered by BDO Seidman were: The study notes that because of the possibility of mistakes, it is difficult to conclude that Gore would have won under the strict standard or that a high degree of certainty obtained in the study's results. The media consortium then analyzed the raw data produced by NORC and drew conclusions. A problem that occurred in Florida during the 2000 election was very minute difference in votes that state statute necessitated a repeat. Taken together with Florida, those states triggered the network's computer programs to conclude Gore would win the Electoral College. Republican Ron DeSantis proclaimed victory in the governor's race and current Gov. (The case had also been argued on the basis of Article II jurisdictional grounds, which found favor with only Justices Scalia, Clarence Thomas, and William Rehnquist.) The voting is supposed to proceed night and day until a winner is clear. Of these 4842 excluded ballots, 4513 had been set aside by the canvassing board for later inspection by a court (which never happened). That call was made in the early morning hours of November 8 by all the TV networks cited above, but not by the AP. The standards that were chosen for the NORC study ranged from a "most restrictive" standard (accepts only so-called perfect ballots that machines somehow missed and did not count, or ballots with unambiguous expressions of voter intent) to a "most inclusive" standard (applies a uniform standard of "dimple or better" on punch marks and "all affirmative marks" on optical scan ballots). [9] Some late momentum for Gore and his Jewish running mate Joe Lieberman may have come from southern Florida's significant Jewish population. According to legal analyst Jeffrey Toobin, later analysis showed that a total of 18 countiesaccounting for a quarter of all votes cast in Floridadid not carry out the legally mandated machine recount, but "No one from the Gore campaign ever challenged this view" that the machine recount had been completed. "[4] A physical mark on a ballot, at or near a designated target, is such an indication. Please select which sections you would like to print: Michael Levy was political science editor (2000-06), executive editor (2006-11), editor of Britannica Blog (2010-11), and director of product content & curriculum (2011-12) at Encyclopaedia Britannica. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. In the month following the election, some 50 individual suits were filed concerning the various counts, recounts, and certification deadlines. The day of inauguration is in January and voting day is held in early November. [37] Because there was no clear indication of what the voters intended, those numbers were not included in the consortium's final tabulations. What was the primary election-year problem in Florida? On November 13 the Gore campaign and Volusia and Palm Beach Counties sued to have the deadlines extended.[13]. In the Election of 2000, Florida was (5 points) Select one: - Brainly.com Jeb Bush really didn't do anything to rig the vote in Florida. Miami-Dade County decided on November 17 to conduct a recount but suspended it on November 22. [16][17], During the recount, controversy ensued with the discovery of various irregularities that had occurred in the voting process in several counties. Half of the overvotes in Duval County had one presidential candidate marked on each page, making their vote illegal under Florida law. Bush v. Gore has been regarded as one of the most politically consequential decisions in the history of the court, and one that damaged the court's preferred image of itself as an institution far removed from everyday partisan politics. "[7], The Florida election was closely scrutinized after Election Day. Direct link to Tejas's post The best answer I can giv, Posted 6 years ago. Canvassing boards of Alachua, Bay, Bradford, Charlotte, Columbia, Escambia, Franklin, Gulf, Hendry, Hernando, Holmes, Lake, Manatee, Okaloosa, Okeechobee, St. Johns and Washington Counties, Election day decisions by 17 Optiscan counties not to "manually review overvotes that couldn't be properly read by machine", Canvassing boards of Alachua, Bay, Charlotte, Citrus, Columbia, Escambia, Franklin, Gadsden, Holmes, Jackson, Lake, Leon, Manatee, Monroe, Okaloosa, Okeechobee, St. Johns, Suwanee and Washington Counties, Election day decisions by 19 Optiscan counties not to "manually review undervotes that couldn't be read by counting machines", Canvassing boards of Collier, DeSoto, Dixie, Duval, Glades, Hardee, Highlands, Hillsborough, Indian River, Jefferson, Lee, Madison, Marion, Miami-Dade, Nassau, Osceola, Pasco, Pinellas, Sarasota, Sumter and Wakulla Counties, Election day decisions by 21 punch-card counties not to "attempt to determine voter intent on undervotes that couldn't be read by counting machines", The above 21 boards plus Palm Beach County Canvassing Board, Election day decisions by 22 punch-card counties not to "attempt to determine voter intent on overvotes that couldn't be properly read by machine", Decision not to review dimpled ballots with clear indications of intent, Decision to change county's certified vote from the mechanical recount total back to the election night vote total, Decision not to include Palm Beach County's vote recount results (all but 53 precincts) submitted before certification deadline, Decision not to include Miami-Dade County's vote recount results (139 precincts) accomplished before certification deadline. Undervotes from optical-scan counties, however, correlate with Democratic votes more than Republican votes, and in particular to counties that scanned ballots at a central location rather than at precinct locations. Great Britain,France,Germany,Russia,Italy,Japan, Explain five reason why self examination is important. [23], Political commentator and author Jeff Greenfield observed that the Republican operatives in Florida talked and acted like combat platoon sergeants in what one called "switchblade time", the biggest political fight of the century. How the 2000 Election Came Down to a Supreme Court Decision - HISTORY Gore, however, won the popular vote over Bush by some 500,000 votesthe first inversion of the electoral and popular vote since 1888. "Florida voter errors cost Gore the election." [2] Gore phoned Bush the night of the election to concede, then retracted his concession after learning how close the Florida count was.[3]. Ultimately, it came down to just 537 votes out of six million cast. 1 / 6. rythionic. AP: A vote-by-vote review of untallied ballots in the 2000 Florida presidential election indicates George W. Bush would have narrowly prevailed in the partial recounts sought by Al Gore, but. rejected the decision of the us supreme court on the hand recount. By late November the Florida state canvassing board certified Bush the winner by 537 votes, but the election still was unresolved, as legal battles remained. Am I correct? Direct link to Mr. S's post B.K., sounds like you are, Posted 5 years ago. Some questioned Buchanan's 3,407 votes in Palm Beach County, Florida, given the liberal leanings of the county, the sizeable Jewish population, and his performance in the remainder of the state. Gore said he disagreed with the Court's decision, but conceded the election. Also uncounted were many absentee, military and provisional ballots. They argue that American democracy is a far stricter, Lockean, Anglo-American system based on the letter of the law and a successful vote cast by a rational, responsible voter. Meanwhile, the Bush campaign worked to stop the recount. The Herron memo gave postmark and "point of origin" criteria that Herron maintained could be used to challenge overseas ballots. That's all that separated Democrat Al Gore and his Republican challenger George W. Bush when, on November 26, 2000, three weeks after Election Day, the state of. Soon, the on-air personalities on Fox were telling viewers to reserve judgment on Florida. Where a ballot is so marked as to plainly indicate the voter's choice and intent, it should be counted as marked unless some positive provision of law would be violated. Bush led the election-night vote count in Florida by 1,784 votes. Four counties distributed sample ballots to voters that differed from the actual ballot used on election day, including Duval County, which used a caterpillar ballot, so called because the list of presidential candidates stretched over two pages. essay on your opinion on the results of the 2000 Presidential election Sauls also rejected Gore's contest of the election result on December 4, and Gore appealed that decision too. Florida had 25 electoral votes and became the focus of a court battle over the outcome of the election. For the results of the previous election, see United States presidential election of 1996. Gore, like 2016 Democratic presidential nomineeHillary Clinton, won the popular vote and eventually lost the Electoral College vote in a brutal defeat against Bush. a) running for congress b) writing about immigrants c) leading factor riots d) speaking against slavery. Updates? Florida Secretary of State Katherine Harris's certification of the election results was thus upheld, allowing Florida's electoral votes to be cast for Bush, making him president-elect. It was ostensibly completed on November 10 in the 66 Florida counties that used vote-counting machines and reduced Bush's lead to 327 votes. Orange County total of 512 properly filled ballots not read by machine on November 8, 2000. Do you think the Supreme Court was right to halt the recount in Florida? Viewers around the country would soon see Gore's face on screen as the projected winner of the presidency. A: Nobody can say for sure who might have won. Bush v. Gore | Summary, Decision, Significance, & Facts - Britannica in the election of 2000 florida was brainly. Eventually, the Gore campaign appealed to the Florida Supreme Court, which ordered the recount to proceed. County officials were unable to deliver as many as 2,200 problem ballots to the investigators that news organizations hired to conduct the recount. What were the long-term consequences of the 2000 election? That study was conducted by a group that included the Miami Herald, USA Today and Knight Ridder newspapers. These lawsuits escalated to the U.S. Supreme Court where the final, 5-4 decision was made, ending the recounts and giving the state of Florida's Electoral votes to George W. Bush. "Florida Review Shows Narrowest Margin." Why was a re-vote not enacted, that could have been monitored more carefully? Ultimately, the contest focused on Florida. Yes, I do. Direct link to ayushkadri's post No. [14]:89 On November 13, the federal court ruled against an injunction. An official recount might well have come up with yet a third set of numbers. Celebrations began in Democratic headquarters everywhere. How many electoral votes did George W. Bush win in the 2000 election? Initial election returns showed that Gore had won the popular vote, but neither candidate had garnered the 270 electoral votes required to win the presidency. Regarding the second issue, the court ruled that the statutory scheme must be interpreted in light of the Florida state constitution's declaration that "all political power is inherent in the people," with any ambiguities therefore construed "liberally." In the weeks following Election Day in the 2000 U.S. presidential election between George W. Bush and Al Gore, there was a period of vote recounting in Florida. [20] It was expected that had they been able to vote, most would have chosen the Democratic candidate. 9 terms. On December 9, the Court suspended the manual recount, in progress for only several hours, on the grounds that irreparable harm could befall Bush, according to a concurring opinion by Justice Antonin Scalia. Biden has several leads in battleground states as of Friday and most likely will nix Trump from the White House in January. The next day, the Florida Supreme Court allowed manual recounts in Palm Beach and Broward Counties to continue but left it to a state judge to decide whether Harris must include those votes in the final tally. The newspaper said that Gore might have won narrowly if lenient standards were used that counted every mark on a ballot. Unlike the much-discussed Palm Beach County butterfly ballot, the Duval County ballot spread choices for president over two non-facing pages. Positive sign indicates number of votes that decision caused to be included (or put back) in state certified total. Under Florida election law, a machine recount of all votes cast was required because the margin of victory was less than 0.5 percent. County custom standard: what each individual county canvassing board considered a vote, in regard to both undervotes and overvotes. As the Electoral College vote took shape on election night, with the results piling up from around the country, it was clear the vote in Florida was going to determine not only the winner of that state's 25 electoral votes but the next occupant of the Oval Office. Salvado says that this alone cost Gore the election. Omissions? [37] After the election, recounts conducted by various United States news media organizations continued to focus on undervotes. There were punch-card ballots where the voters' attempt to make their choice had only succeeded in detaching a portion of the perforated paper ("hanging chads" ) or merely denting rather than removing the punch-out ("dimpled chads"). Direct link to Edward (Eddie) W.'s post One big question that I h, Posted 2 years ago. Students also viewed. The Gore campaign then requested that the disputed ballots in four counties be recounted by hand. 7 terms. But as more votes were counted, Bush edged into the lead later in the night, prompting networks to renounce their projections and name Florida as undecided. Then they called the Sunshine State for Bush, which was followed by a private concession by Gore that was itself soon rescinded. After that decision, the Bush campaign appealed to the U.S. Supreme Court, arguing that the state court effectively rewrote state election statutes after the vote. It would surely be accepted by the reviewing authority, which was the U.S. Senate, where Republicans were in control. In the 2000 Election, the State of Florida officials - Brainly.com