Harden built a new home, a plantation, for Alcey in Henry County and while she waited for it to be completed she read Ainsworth's novel. On June 7, 1975, at Petersburg, West Virginia, he was . A few have been turned into inns or operated as bed and breakfast places. slightly lower because some large holders held slaves in more than one County and would have publication of slaveholder names beginning with the largest holders will enable naming of the George Hairston, generally called "Old Rusty", graduated from Princeton in 1805 and married Louisa Hardyman, a ward of President John Tyler. Despite the grandeur of many of these homes, living was often a struggle. Note that few records survive for this era from Dinwiddie, and . At one point the enslaved blacks of Beaver Creek were tending a thousand yam plants; in one day they made 660 candles. We applaud the many dedicated professionals who are working so hard to preserve these buildings and their stories. time, and were therefore possible places of relocation for colored persons from Henry County, The per capita income for the county was $17,110. Males had a median income of $26,660 versus $20,766 for females. slaveholders with 1870 African Americans is intended merely as suggesting another possibility for Thomas Graves (c1580-1635) England: 1608: Jamestown Settlement: One of the early Settlers of Jamestown John Henry (c1704-1773) Scotland . [5], Colonel Patrick Henry Fontaine, born of John and Martha Henry Fontaine, was a grandson of Patrick Henry, and was born on the site. Descendants of these significant figures in American history still live in the county today. In the 1600s an eastern Siouan tribe inhabited the region. The county's six districts are as follows, in alphabetical order: Axton, Bassett, Collinsville, Horsepasture, Reed Creek, and Ridgeway. Robert Hairston was born in Ulster, N. Ireland. No one lives in the old home today. The guest quarters contained the sleigh bed belonging to George. Negroeswas less than twice what the colored population had been 100 years before. Living through the Civil War was horrific. Click on a site listed within each jurisdiction for a photograph and summary description of the site's historical significance as well as a link to the nomination form . There were 23,910 households, out of which 28.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.30% were married couples living together, 12.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.10% were non-families. Places adjacent to Henry County, Virginia, United States presidential election results for Henry County, Virginia, History of Henry County, pp. Plantations continued to develop along the fringes of present-day West Virginia. acres. of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be addressed in this transcription. It is estimated by this transcriber that in 1860, slaveholders of Virginia; Henry County; Leatherwood Plantation; Added: 4 Jun 2010; Find a Grave Cemetery ID: 2356548; Add Photos. The shuttered windows also boasted circles of boxwood beneath each. National Register of Historic Places listings in Henry County, Virginia. Each room at Hordsville has a large fireplace. How a slave was treated varied depending upon the plantations owner. Nathaniel Batts was the first white European to traverse modern-day Bertie, and the Batts House remains a testament to his settlement. Collinsville, VA 24078 Phone: 276-634-4600. The walnut corner cupboard was put together with wooden pegs and is a collectors item. Sometimes help comes from unexpected places. When the families returned after the war, they often found that their homes had been virtually destroyed. Patrick Henry 1736 - 1799 (63 years) Set As Default Person . He was one of the three sons of Peter, the first Hairston to come to America. Pre-1820 manumissions of individuals drawn from the extant deed and will books of Dinwiddie, Prince George, Chesterfield, Charles City, Isle of Wight, Southampton, Surry, and Sussex Counties. It has a gracefulstaircase, tall windows and ornamental woodwork, with smooth green lawns sloping down to Marrowbone Creek. So many women died young in childbirth. Henry Counter Chamber of Commerce. Albemarle Parish was established in 1738 in the part of Surry County that became Sussex County in 1753. Virginia survey, 1861 LDS Genealogy. Henry County, Virginia Magna Vista Plantation 1988 - Photo by Desmond Kendrick. A Guide to the Henry County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1796-1868 A Collection in the Library of Virginia Barcode numbers: 1138024, 1138044 Library of Virginia The Library of Virginia 800 East Broad Street Richmond, Virginia 23219-8000 USA Phone: (804) 692-3888 (Archives Reference) Fax: (804) 692-3556 (Archives Reference) The house is judged as one of the finest Federal period country estate houses in the nation. Oak Hill is a mansion and plantation located in Aldie, Virginia that was for 22 years a home of James Monroe, the fifth U.S. President. 29 May 1736 Studley, Hanover, VA d. 6 Jun 1799 Brookneal, Campbell, VA: Robison and Blythe Genealogy. Though the census schedules speak in terms of slave owners, the . ESTIMATED VALUE. Erected by the Patrick Henry Chapter, Daughters of the American Revolution. Linking names of plantations in this County with the names of the large holders on this list is beyond the scope of this transcription. She was found guilty and ducked in a beautiful inlet of Lynnhaven Bay, called to this day "Witchduck," afterwards the property of Thomas Williamson, Esq. J: Whether you are passionate about history, architecture, slavery/slave accounts, or military involvement theres something for everyone in this book. Some locations in this table may have been corrected to current GPS standards. [6], The Leatherwood plantation later passed to the Hairston family. the time of the source, with African American being used otherwise. Joseph Cabell, Colonel Samuel Meredith, Jr. These provide another experience for those who wish to truly immerse themselves in history. Linkom? Using plantation There he grew tobacco and practiced law. William Randolph of Tuckahoe, Thomas Mann Randolph, Sr., Thomas Mann Randolph, Jr. Carter Braxton, Colonel John West, Martha Custis Dandridge, William Berkeley, Philip Ludwell, Philip Ludwell II, Philip Ludwell III, Thomas Fairfax 6th Lord Fairfax of Cameron, Judge John Tyler, Sr., President John Tyler, Robert King Carter, William Fanning Wickham, Joseph Guilaume Lombard, Jean Louise Grasse, Robert Carter Burwell, Philip Nelson, Hugh Mortimer Nelson, John Martin, Robert Bargrave, Nathaniel Harrison, Nathaniel Harrison II, Benjamin Harrison, Thomas Dale, William Byrd, Richard Kennon, Thomas Eldridge, Abraham Wood, Thomas Chamberlayne, John Alexander Strachan, William Stith, Peter Randolph, John Wayles, Thomas Jefferson, Sir Peyton Skipwith - 7th Baronet Skipwith, Henry Light-Horse Harry Lee, William Maffitt, Thomas West, Edward Hill, John Carter, Robert King Carter, William Morton, Daniel Morgan, Griffin Taylor, John C. Scott, Theodorick Lee, Richard Bland, Richard Bland Lee, Francis Lightfoot Lee II, William Temple Thomson Mason, Henry A. Plantations of Virginia $ 21.95 By Jai Williams and Charlene C. Giannetti. modify the information in this transcription for their own purposes. [10] Also prominent were Mordecai Hord, a native of Louisa County and explorer, who lived on his plantation called Hordsville;[11] and Col. John Dillard, born in Amherst County, Virginia in 1751, wounded at the Battle of Princeton during the Revolution, and later a member of the Committee of Safety. Census data on African Americans in the 1870 census was Historical romances appeal especially to women. Known plantations include Cooleemee Hill in Davie County, N.C.; Shoe Buckle, Home House, and Old Town in Stokes county, N.C.; Oak Hill, Berry Hill, and Misher Place in Pittsylvania County, Va.; Morgan, Horse Pasture, and Shawnee in Henry County, Va.; and Columbus in Lowndes County, Miss. 1692 1692. . Towns overseer], 101 slaves, page 484B, MARSHALL [one name only] of Miss., owner, Jose Sluydon overseer, 57 slaves, page 482, MARTIN, GRAVELY & MARTIN, 25 slaves, page 476, MOLITOR?, Silas Sr., 25 slaves, page 483B, PANNILL, Geo. Son of Robert Hairston, the progenitor of the Henry county branch of this family. More importantly, to the public institutions and private families who make a conscientious decision to keep Virginias rich history available to all. Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection. And of course John Hemings who was an excellent carpenter. 2. In 1676, a local Jacobean brick house was occupied as a fort or castle during Bacon's famous Rebellion against the Royal Governor, Sir William Berkeley. C: For me, it was what I learned while touring Montpelier. This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Henry County, Virginia, United States. Town [ edit] Ridgeway Census-designated places[ edit] Bassett Chatmoss Collinsville Fieldale Horsepasture George Hairston, son of. J: As the economic tide changed, many homes were unable to recover and were either sold for meager prices or left behind altogether. ), SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS. Oatlands Plantation is an estate located in Leesburg, Virginia. Weve grouped them together geographically, so spending a weekend in one area will allow for visits to several. Amherst, Amherst County, Virginia, USA Show Map. J: While others have been turned into event places and offices for staff. Profiles Needed - If the plantation has names but the profiles are not yet completed then place it under this heading. Furthermore, shooting towards the end of the year (autumn/winter) removed, in my opinion, the lightheartedness sometimes conveyed when these same places are shot during the (spring/summer). The names of the freed slaves were not recorded.[7]. Charles City has been home to Indians and early settlers, planters, signers of the Declaration of Independence, Presidents, slaves, emancipators and free blacks, educators and agriculturalists. Robert represented Bedford County in the House of Burgesses and was a Lieutenant in the Pittsylvania Militia during the French and Indian Wars. As an independent city since 1928, Martinsville is not part of Henry County, but exists as an enclave, surrounded by the county. Slave Leatherwood Plantation of 10,000 acres (40 km2) was located in Henry County, Virginia, where American Founding Father Patrick Henry lived from 1779 until 1784. Due to variable film quality, handwriting of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be addressed in this transcription. After visiting various plantations with my mother over the years, I began to realize that the tours were often glorified to be ones of happier times for all and additionally some narratives were specifically left out. Jai Williams and Charlene Giannetti spent six months visiting 40 plantations in Virginia, taking tours and talking with the families and the professionals tasked with caring for these historic properties. Linking names of plantations in this County with the names of the large holders on this list Patrick Henry b. (8%); Florida, up 29,000 (46%); North Carolina, up 38,000 (8%); Ohio, up 26,000 (70%); Published information giving names of slaveholders and numbers of slaves held is Census data on African Americans in the 1870 census was The last U.S. census slave schedules were Peter Hairston and his three sons Robert, Andrew and Samuel arrived in Virginia about 1740. Like so many other areas of the country, Virginia has become focused on preserving its history, which, in many cases, involves saving and restoring these homes and surrounding grounds. Families still live in some of these homes and we were fascinated that young children were being raised surrounded by such rich history. So we began to explore Virginias history and a great deal of that history, particularly about the Civil War, can be discovered by visiting plantations. WASHINGTON They lived and died on two neighboring Loudoun County plantations; dozens gathered in Leesburg for an annual remembrance of the lives of the enslaved residents of two sister. HAIRSTON - Marrowbone Plantation, Henry County, Virginia HAIRSTON Marrowbone Plantation Marrowbone was built by Robert Hairston (c.1717-c.1791). There are 19 properties and districts listed on the National Register in the county. No one lives in the old home today. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. Counties, VA after 1688, Compiled from Original Public Records. For example, the number of enslaved people enumerated under a slave owner could indicate whether or not the slave owner had a plantation, and if so, what size it was. He was 1st Cpl. Copyright 1996 Xperts Inc. He was the son of George Stovall Hairston and Elizabeth Perkins (Letcher) Hairston. Violet Bank is a historic plantation house and museum in Colonial Heights, Virginia. The new county was initially named Patrick Henry County in honor of Patrick Henry, who was then serving as the first Governor of Virginia, and some of whose relatives had settled in the area. to County boundaries. The median income for a household in the county was $31,816, and the median income for a family was $38,649. Jai: Ive lived in Virginia for quite awhile now and you are subconsciously immersed in history wherever you go. Many homes were occupied, sometimes by Confederate forces, but also by Union soldiers. This transcription obtained using Heritage Quests CD African-Americans in the 1870 U.S. Federal Census, changed through the years and because the sizeable number of large farms must have resulted in The racial makeup of the county was 89.47% White, 10% Black or African American, 0.16% Native American, 0.41% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 1.39% from other races, and 0.92% from two or more races. 1 vol. Roger's Plantation, Surry County, Virginia, Colonial America. [1] The county seat is usually identified as Martinsville;[2] however, the administration building (where county offices are located and where the board of supervisors holds meetings), county courthouse, and Henry County Sheriff's Office are located on Kings Mountain Road (SR 174) in Collinsville.The Henry County Adult Detention Center is located on DuPont Road in Martinsville. In 1780, Henry County was named in his honor, and sent him back to the capital as their representative to the Virginia House of Delegates. not realize that ancestor was also listed as a slaveholder on the slave schedules, because published been counted in each County. interpretation questions and inconsistent counting and page numbering methods used by the And then there are those that are being brought back from rubble, determined individuals on a mission to preserve history. We take so much for granted, our access to clean water, food, heated homes, health care, convenient transportation. obtained from the Historical United States Census Data Browser, which is a very detailed, available through Heritage Quest at. State Heading - If your plantation page is complete with all the information that is available to us at this time (ie: names, profiles, and/or census data only because that is all there is) please place it in alphabetical order directly under the state name. increased just under 5% to 5,581. Henry is especially famous for his "Liberty or Death" speech made in 1775 in Saint John's Church in Richmond. ). Sr., 114 slaves, page 504B, HAIRSTON, Saml. all obtainable records of the holder. Henry's daughter, Martha, lived and administered the plantation. employer, the combined total has been used here. Hanover County razed it on May 5, 2016. J: A few such as Patrick Henry who lovingly dealt with a wife who was mentally ill. Or William Berkeley who was exceptionally cruel to his slaves. These works in progress have fascinating stories to tell. C: Theres so much to focus on with these three plantations. Charles City has been home to Indians and early settlers, planters, signers of the Declaration of Independence, Presidents, slaves, emancipators and free blacks, educators and agriculturalists. Campbell County Virginia: Home of Revolutionary firebrand Patrick Henry: 66000849 Bacon's Castle: . It is a National Historic Landmark, but privately owned and not open to the public. census enumerators, interested researchers should view the source film personally to verify or J: Two things: First, that many tours would either omit or gloss over the slavery aspect. Shepherd Hall (1798) in Ohio County is one of the earliest plantations established in the Ohio River valley. Virginia Revolutionary War land grant claims 1783-1850 (rejected) Family History Library. By the close of the 18th century, Harman Blennerhassett had constructed a mansion on his plantation on Blennerhassett Island and Moses Shepherd had built . The plaque reads: "This boulder marks the landed estate of Patrick Henry where he lived from 1778 to 1784. While some of the plantations were very upfront discussing this part of their histories many had special exhibits and even asked for the publics help in locating descendants of slaves others said they preferred we skip that part of their stories. John Rolfe, Thomas Rolfe, Thomas Mann Randolph Jr. Thomas Pawlett, Richard Bland, William Byrd II, Colonel John Lightfoot III, John Custis, Daniel Parke Custis. A map from 1875 to identify neighbors who lived near Locust Hill that did not have plantation names (Green-Peyton Albemarle County map of 1875); And finally a current map of Albemarle County so that viewers can recognize the homes that still exist today (Shen-Valley Maps Plus, 2007). Although Julia turned down his first proposal, after he saved her during a tragedy on a naval ship, she agreed to marry him. Some of these former slaves may have been using the surname of their 1860 Though the census schedules speak in terms of slave owners, the The plantation was given to Henry's son-in-law and daughter upon their marriage. modify the information in this transcription for their own purposes. Temple Hall is an early 19th-century Federal-style mansion and working farm near the Potomac River north of Leesburg in Loudoun County, Virginia which was constructed in 1810. During the War of 1812, the 64th Virginia Militia, under Captain Graves, was formed in 1815 from Henry County. Mount Vernon, Monticello, and Montpelier areperhaps the most visited plantations in Virginia. In the county, the population was spread out, with 22.30% under the age of 18, 7.50% from 18 to 24, 29.00% from 25 to 44, 26.10% from 45 to 64, and 15.00% who were 65 years of age or older. Racially Homes On The Indian Trail.". Benjamin Dyer was a lieutenant, then later a captain, of the 5th company of the 64th Virginia Militia.Private Alexander Hunter Bassett would later work large tobacco plantations in the county, and Wyatt Jarrett. The shuttered windows also boasted circles of boxwood beneath each. He was one of the three sons of Peter, the first Hairston to come to America. Show Tools Hide Tools. TheMarrowbone home is a frame house and is believed to be the oldest frame house in the county. Prince William County. The guides at Mount Vernon, Monticello, and Montpelier are very knowledgeable, so taking the tours is a must. This fort would become Middle Plantation and later Williamsburg, Virginia. Their homes, Mount Vernon, Monticello, and Montpelier, remain the crown jewels and should be experienced by every American for their historic value. He married Ruth Stovall, daughter of George & Elizabeth Stovall. Other pieces from the pre-civil war period were iron mortars and pestles and an iron washbowl, which were made at George Hairston's Union Furnace Iron Works in Patrick County. Census data for 1860 was film #2024587 Henry VA Personal Prop Taxes 1783 alph, takers indicated at left, so helps group across names list taken by Lyon - John Daniel Senr & Negro Sam, 2 tithes, 1 wh tithe >21, 1 slv over 16, 2 horse, 6 cattle, 1.5.6 list taken by Lyon - Edward Tatum, with Jesse Tatum, Rafe and Cuse (slaves) Henry Co VA Will Abstracts v.1&2 1777 . B., Wm. The page numbers used are the numbers Plantation names were not shown on the census. Today the home is a superb example of Federal design and American interior decorative arts. holders of the most slaves with the least amount of transcription work. Contents 1 Plantation life 2 Monuments 3 See also A Guide to the Pittsylvania County (Va.) Enslaved and Free Records, 1821-1864 A Collection in the Library of Virginia Barcode number: 0007696169 Library of Virginia The Library of Virginia 800 East Broad Street Richmond, Virginia 23219-8000 USA Phone: (804) 692-3888 (Archives Reference) Fax: (804) 692-3556 (Archives Reference) He resigned 13 September 1861. There was survey done in 1937 by H. C. Field that indicated there were 11 graves in this cemetery: "The family burying ground is about five hundred yards from the house, and is enclosed by a iron fence. total of 353 slaveholders, and those slaveholders have not been included here. "[12], During the American Civil War, the 42nd Virginia Infantry was formed in part from Henry County volunteers. It then descended from father to son to the fifth generation of George Hairstons. http://fisher.lib.virginia.edu/census/ . Virginia Historical Marker U-40. Dorothea married (2nd . the number of slaves they held in the County and the first page number on which they were listed. Andrea Erda and her family still live in this magnificent home and she was very gracious showing us around and talking about Westovers history. Can you tell us how you gathered your information? But there are many other plantations worth a visit, including the grand mansions located along the James River. There is a small graveyard near the house with a few old graves. The Database is searchable and lists the names of 34 plantations in Virginia. By the 1870 According to U.S. Census data, the 1860 Henry Surry Surry County Virginia, USA Death: 1727 Surry County Virginia, USA . Berkeley Plantation is the most historic plantation on the James River and is located between Williamsburg and Richmond, Virginia. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Although we had lived in Washington, D.C. in the 70s, we hadnt spent much time in Virginia. To make sure that the information was correct as some reports were written in the 60s, 70s, and 80s on the aforementioned sites; we provided each plantation with a copy of the text before we submitted it to the publisher for a final fact check. Descendants of these significant figures in American history still live in the county today. for such named slaves, did not notice any such information while doing this transcription. Peter Hairston and his three sons Robert,Andrew and Samuel arrived in Virginia about 1740. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.00 males. census, the white population stayed about the same at 6,722, while the colored population had O. Smith employer], 28 slaves, page 489B, WILSON, S. P., Oliver P. Shelton overseer, 36 slaves, page 494B, WILSON, S. P. [of] NC, Wm. Known for a short while as Company "L" after reorganization in March 1862 became Company "A".Organized & recruited by Thomas Tipton Smith from Henry County Alabama and was the first Captain. In 1785 the northern part of Patrick Henry County was combined with part of Bedford County to form Franklin County. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Limit 20 per day. He was born March 3, 1950, in Elkins, a son of the late Hobert Henry Corley and the late Teresa Ann Falcone Corley. VII, No. FORMAT. As of the census[22] of 2000, there were 57,930 people, 23,910 households, and 16,952 families residing in the county. Excluding slaves, the 1860 U.S. population was 27,167,529, with Overseer, 36 slaves, page 494B. General Robert E. Lee spent much of his childhood here. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000", "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Henry County, Virginia", "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Henry County, Virginia", "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections", Patrick Henry Monument, Henry County, Virginia, virginia.org, Henry County The Carolina Road, Wilderness Road, virginia.org, Architectural Survey of Henry County/Martinsville, Virginia, Martinsville-Henry County Historical Society, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Henry_County,_Virginia&oldid=1134823089, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Blackberry District: Jimmie L. "Jim" Adams (I), Horsepasture District: Debra Parsons Buchanan (I), Reed Creek District: T.J. "Tommy" Slaughter (I), Clerk of the Circuit Court: Jennifer Ashworth (I), Commissioner of the Revenue: Linda N. Love (I), Commonwealth's Attorney: Andrew Nester (I), This page was last edited on 20 January 2023, at 21:51.